72 (Melucci 1989, 35)

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(Melucci 1989, 35)

Collective identity thus defined indicates a key analytical dimension to be explored in the sociological analysis of collective phenomena. Its degree of stability or variability, concentration or diffusion, integration or fragmentation, varies considerably according to the degree of structuring of a collective phenomenon (which can range from purely aggregated behaviour to formal organization). It is nevertheless a chronic feature of collective action. The propensity of individuals and sub-groups to involve themselves in collective action always depends upon their differential access to resources, such as information, access to networks, and professional or communicative skills, which enable them to participate in the process of identity building. These differences also influence the starting point and the duration of their involvement, the intensity of their participation and the quality of their expectations. [Melucci, Alberto. 1989. Nomads of the Present. London: Hutchinson Radius.]